diff --git a/docs/215-strictmodes-verification.md b/docs/215-strictmodes-verification.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..75cfa52 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/215-strictmodes-verification.md @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +# Ticket #215 verification — SSH StrictModes on /home/hatch + +Date: 2026-10-09 ~23:00 UTC +Operator: operator-646 (muse-646-patha) +Branch: `dev/646/215-strictmodes-fix` + +## Ticket premise + +#215 claims OpenSSH StrictModes rejects public-key auth on port 2226 +"for user hatch" because `/home/hatch` is `drwxrws---` (group-writable +setgid), and asks whether `chmod g-w /home/hatch` or `StrictModes no` +permits dial-in. + +## Investigation + +1. **No `hatch` user exists.** `/etc/passwd` has only `root` plus system + `nologin` users. The only viable dial-in identity is `root` + (`PermitRootLogin without-password`, i.e. pubkey-only). +2. **Effective sshd config** (`sshd -T`): `strictmodes yes`, + `authorizedkeysfile .ssh/authorized_keys .ssh/authorized_keys2` + (relative to the login user's passwd home — for root, `/root`). +3. **Root's auth path is StrictModes-clean** and does not include + `/home/hatch`: + - `/` → `755 root:root` + - `/root` → `700 root:root` + - `/root/.ssh` → `700 root:root` + - `/root/.ssh/authorized_keys` → `600 root:root` (holds 646's + `id_ed25519.pub` + `id_frontdoor.pub`, installed by + `recover-after-rebuild.sh` §2 — by design) +4. **Empirical dial-in test (the decisive check).** From the VM over the + live reverse tunnel, with `/home/hatch` still `2770` (group-writable): + `ssh -p 2226 root@127.0.0.1` with agent-forwarded `id_frontdoor` + → `DIALIN_OK`, `whoami` → `root`. Public-key dial-in on 2226 + **works with zero changes**. + +## Verdict + +Neither proposed remediation is required or was applied: + +- `chmod g-w /home/hatch` — unnecessary for SSH (path not consulted); + would also alter the setgid shared-directory semantics for no benefit. +- `StrictModes no` in sshd config — unnecessary, and would weaken + authentication security globally. + +The StrictModes denial described in #215 cannot occur for the actual +login path. No sshd reload was needed (no config changed). + +## Adjacent real gap (flagged, not fixed — needs a decision) + +`super@bl`'s ed25519 key (`SHA256:UOeqKF5B…`) lives only in +`/home/hatch/.ssh/authorized_keys`, which sshd **never reads** (no +`hatch` user exists). If super needs 2226 dial-in, that key must be +appended to `/root/.ssh/authorized_keys`. The recover script +deliberately installs only 646's own keys there, so this is a +provisioning decision for 646/super — left untouched. + +Fixes #215